GERMANY. Sachsen-Albertinische Linie. Kurfürstentum. Johann Georg I, 1615-1656. 10 Dukaten 1638 (Gold, 47 mm, 34.62 g, 12 h), on the marriage of Johann Georg II and Magdalena Sibylle of Brandenburg-Bayreuth. By P. Walter. Dresden. IOHAN:GEORG:D:G:DVX SAX•IVL•CLIV:ET MONTI Two coats of arms connected by a chain, with a female figure in between, wearing ankle shackles, iron collar and holding poppy capsules in her right hand and cypress branch in her left; above, radiant sun; all within floral wreath.
Rev. ✱ EMBLEMA FESTIVITATI NUPT:SERENISSIMI•PRINCIP:AC DOMMINI DO:IOHANNIS GEORGII•SAXON / *IUL•CLIV:ET MONT:DVC:LANDG:THU:MARCH:MISN:ET LUS:ETC:SPONSI•ET MAGDALENÆ / SIBYLLÆ MARC:BRAD:BORUS:STET:PO:CAS:ETC:D:SPOS:DICATUM• Two interlocking hands emerging from clouds holding roses above diamond ring with two flaming hearts attached; all within two cornucopias. Fischer/Maué 2.163. Merseburger -, cf. 1147 (in silver). Wilmersdörffer -, cf. 674 (in silver). Exceedingly rare and impressive. Minor edge nicks
, otherwise, very fine.
Ex Peus 433, 1 November 2022, 2429.
This lavish Baroque prestige 10 Dukaten commemorates the grand wedding of the Saxon heir to the throne, Johann Georg II (1613-1680), and Magdalena Sibylle (1612-1687), daughter of Margrave Christian of Brandenburg-Kulmbach/Bayreuth (1581-1655).
Held in Dresden in 1638, this extravagant wedding served as a dazzling distraction from the horrors of the Thirty Years’ War (1618-1648), which had devastated vast parts of Germany including Saxony. Despite two decades of relentless conflict, the wedding festivities stretched over an entire week, from 13-23 November. The celebration featured extravagant banquets, a breathtaking three-hour fireworks display, and the distribution of commemorative coins of this type to distinguished guests.
Johann Georg II, son of the renowned Johann Georg I - under whose reign this coin was minted - would later face the challenge of rebuilding his war-ravaged electorate after the devastation of the Thirty Years’ War. He successfully restored the economy, with his efforts culminating in the transformation of Dresden into a thriving center of art and culture. However, at the time this Multiple Ducat was issued, such a future was far from certain, as only a year after the wedding, the weakened electorate faced near destruction once again when Swedish forces under General Johan Banér (1596-1641) launched a brutal invasion, pushing Saxony to the brink of collapse.